Chicken Coop Bedding: Best Options Compared

Pine shavings (best all-round)

Absorbent, cheap, low-dust and easy to compost. The default choice for most keepers.

Straw is acceptable; hay is NOT (it holds moisture and molds). Use straw only if shavings are unavailable.

Sand drains well and can be scooped like cat litter, but gets hot in summer and cold in winter.

Add fresh bedding over old and let it compost in place; full cleanout 1–2 times a year.

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What is the best chicken coop bedding?

Pine shavings are the most popular: absorbent, cheap and easy to clean.

Is straw good for chicken coops?

Straw is okay but less absorbent than shavings and can hold moisture. Hay is worse (molds).

How often should I clean the coop?

Spot-clean droppings weekly and do a full bedding change every 2–4 weeks.